aggravate
to make a bad thing worse
Roots
- ad- / a-: to, toward, added onto, or intensified
- grav / gravis: heavy, weighty, serious, or burdensome
Other words with the grav / gravis root
Aggravate means add weight to a problem until it becomes worse.
Ignoring the leak only aggravated the damage.
Aggravate once carried the literal make-heavy image. Modern use keeps the burden: a mistake, injury, insult, or delay adds weight to an already bad thing.