catalyst
something that causes or speeds change
Roots
- kata- / cata-: down, thoroughly, or completely
- lyein / lysis: loosen, untie, or dissolve
Other words with the lyein / lysis root
- analysis: careful breaking apart to understand
Catalyst keeps a loosen-and-release image: something helps a change start moving faster.
One honest question became the catalyst for a better discussion.
For catalyst, keep one image: a stuck reaction loosens, and change starts moving. Cata-/kata- adds thoroughness; lysis gives loosening or untying.
Chemists later used catalyst for a substance that helps a reaction move faster without being used up in the same way. In ordinary speech, a question, meeting, or person can be the catalyst that makes a change finally start.