subservient

excessively submissive or serving under another

Roots

Other words with the serv / serve root

  • serve: to help or work for someone or something
  • service: help or work done for someone
  • servile: excessively submissive or like a servant

Sub gives under and serv gives serve. Subservient is service from below, with too little backbone left.

The aide was helpful, but never subservient; she still disagreed when the plan was flawed.

Subservient is not ordinary helpfulness. The image is someone placed underneath another person's will. Service becomes submission when the person stops standing upright inside it.

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